Two cases of pseudoxanthoma elasticum with renal involvement

Authors

  • Alireza Nasrollahi ,Department of Internal Medicine of Shohada Hospital. Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,
  • Esmat Ghanei Department of Internal Medicine of Shohada Hospital Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
  • Seyyed Mohammad Homayouni ,Department of Internal Medicine of Shohada Hospital. Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences,
Abstract:

  Abstract   Pseudoxanthoma elasticum is a rare, hereditary, multisystemic disease affecting   the skin, eye, and cardiovascular system. Renal involvement is uncommon.   We describe two cases of pseudoxanthoma elasticum (PXE) in two women with   distinctive skin lesions and nephrocalcinosis that renal ultrasonography showed a   characteristic pattern of dotted increased echogenicity in the corticomedullary junction.   One of them had IgA nephropathy that was proven by kidney biopsy. Skin biopsy   and fundus examination confirmed the diagnosis. Early diagnosis of PXE is important   for minimizing systematic complications and informing the other family   members through genetic counseling. Our case with PXE and IgA nephropathy is the   first case report.

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Journal title

volume 23  issue 1

pages  53- 57

publication date 2009-05

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